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Why Comcast could go all out to buy Warner Bros. Discovery

Roberts WBD 2x1
Comcast co-CEO Brian Roberts may be most motivated to buy Warner Bros. Discovery.
  • A bidding war for Warner Bros. Discovery is brewing between Paramount, Comcast, and Netflix.
  • Despite the deep pockets of Paramount and Netflix, Comcast may need WBD the most of the three.
  • HBO Max has limited overlap with Peacock and could help bring it global, analysts say.

The battle for Warner Bros. Discovery has officially begun. But for all the talk about Paramount Skydance, Comcast could be the most motivated bidder.

Many in Hollywood have assumed for months that David Ellison’s Paramount has the inside track. Ellison seems to have a strong relationship with President Donald Trump and is backed by his father Larry Ellison’s astronomical wealth.

However, Comcast and Netflix are also suitors for WBD’s movie studio and streaming business. And while Netflix may not need those assets, several media analysts believe Comcast does. Rich Greenfield of LightShed Partners led this charge with a trio of late October notes, and he’s far from alone.

“We believe it’s time for Comcast Chairman and CEO Brian Roberts to make a bold move to change the narrative around Comcast,” Greenfield wrote. He also said buying WBD would be “a once-in-a-generation opportunity” for Roberts and Comcast.

Brandon Katz of entertainment data provider Greenlight Analytics also thinks the NBCUniversal parent needs WBD. He told Business Insider that “it’s clear that NBCU has the most to gain in raw streaming upside from a WBD acquisition.”

If NBCU and Peacock’s parent company can add Warner Bros. Studios and HBO to its arsenal, it could become a media powerhouse that could challenge the likes of Disney.

“Comcast has always had Disney envy, and now it has a clear opportunity to create a Disney-like story, with an asset mix that could be even more compelling than Disney,” Greenfield wrote.

Comcast declined to comment, and WBD didn’t respond to requests for comment.

WBD could solve Comcast’s streaming shortcomings

Both Comcast and Paramount would greatly benefit from integrating HBO Max, said Joe Bonner of Argus Research.

But Peacock may need it more. Comcast’s flagship streamer is US-only and has been stuck at 41 million subscribers for three straight quarters, while Paramount+ is global and has grown steadily to 79.1 million subscribers. Both streamers could use a viewership boost, with roughly 1.5% to 2% of US TV viewership each, according to Nielsen.

Veteran media analyst Craig Moffett of MoffettNathanson told Business Insider that HBO Max is “the most obvious partner” for the “inarguably sub-scale Peacock.”

“It’s hard to call any asset ‘must-have,’ but HBO Max and the studios would be a great fit for Comcast,” Moffett said.

Peacock may be the best dance partner for HBO Max, since only 20% of HBO Max subscribers in the US also have Peacock, according to Greenlight Analytics. The firm also found that 40% of HBO Max customers pay for Paramount+ and two-thirds have Netflix.

The limited overlap across Peacock and HBO Max means a bundle between the two may drive more incremental revenue than a tie-up with Paramount+ or Netflix could.

Comcast has also shown its commitment to the streaming wars by spending heavily on NBA and MLB media rights and luring star showrunner Taylor Sheridan away from Paramount.

“They must have something cooking beyond just the hopes of landing the studio and streamer side of WBD,” Katz said. “The massive outlay for sports rights alone doesn’t make sense for US-only distribution.”

Comcast’s cost savings opportunity may outweigh risks

Outside streaming, Comcast could save a boatload by owning both Universal Pictures and Warner Bros. Studios.

“NBCUniversal should have greater synergies with Warner Bros. Discovery, given far less cost-cutting than has been done at Paramount or Warner Bros. in the past five years,” Greenfield wrote.

Buying WBD could jump-start Comcast’s streaming business and its stock price, both of which have been stagnant.

Comcast isn’t a perfect bidder for WBD, however. Like Netflix, it’s only interested in WBD’s studio and streaming business, since it’s spinning off most of its cable TV networks, while Paramount wants all of WBD. Comcast (or Netflix) would have to convince WBD’s board that selling just the movie studio and streamer, and keeping the declining TV networks, would be a better outcome than offloading the whole company to Paramount.

Unlike the Ellison-backed Paramount or cash-gushing Netflix, Comcast also may be limited by its languid stock and hefty debt load. Moffett said that Comcast’s price-to-earnings ratio is the lowest of any S&P 500 stock, so a big deal “is probably out of Comcast’s reach.”

Still, the market caps of Netflix ($446 billion) and Comcast ($100 billion) are a lot bigger than Paramount’s $17 billion.

Another potential headache for Comcast is the regulatory process, as Trump has spoken negatively about Roberts and the company — which owns the left-leaning TV network MS NOW — in the past.

“It’s hard to imagine that this administration would greenlight a deal over what they could, or would, claim to be antitrust concerns,” Moffett said.

Comcast could be very motivated to figure out a way forward, as losing out on WBD could leave “Peacock stranded without an obvious merger partner and at a meaningful content deficit,” Greenfield wrote. He thinks Comcast could secure regulatory approval to buy WBD by placating Trump. The media giant recently donated to Trump’s new White House ballroom project.

Comcast has a history of shaking up bidding wars, as WBD found out during the NBA media rights negotiations. If the cable giant decides it needs WBD, Ellison shouldn’t be surprised if securing his prize is harder than he anticipated.

Read the original article on Business Insider

Here’s how much the governor makes in every state

New York governor Kathy Hochul
Kathy Hochul is the highest-paid governor in the US.
  • The annual salaries of state governors vary, with the lowest being $70,000 in Maine.
  • Kathy Hochul, Gavin Newsom, and Josh Shapiro are among the highest-paid US governors.
  • The average annual salary for a state governor is $167,128 in 2025.

In some states, being the governor doesn’t automatically make you a top earner.

There’s a wide range in what state governors earn each year, from $70,000 in Maine to $250,000 in New York.

Across all 50 states, governors earn an average official annual salary of $167,128 and are subject to federal and state income taxes, except in states without them, such as Florida or Texas.

By comparison, the top 1% of US earners each make at least $731,492 a year, placing the average governor below the ultrarich but also well above the average US wage of $69,846 in 2024, according to the Social Security Administration.

While governors across all 50 states are generally allowed to earn money beyond their state salary through investments, book deals, and other sources, the income they’re permitted to take in is closely regulated, and rules vary by state.

Some, like Florida’s Ron DeSantis, have brought in yearly incomes of over $1 million thanks to book royalties, while others, like Illinois’ JB Pritzker, earn eight figures due to investment gains and even gambling wins.

As such, some governors, like Pritzker and Connecticut’s Ned Lamont, who are independently wealthy, have chosen to forgo their six-figure salaries from the state.

Beyond the salary, other financial perks of being a governor may include living in the governor’s mansion, receiving private transportation from the state, and having access to security and staff.

See how much your governor makes every year, as determined by state legislatures.

Alabama
Alabama governor Kay Ivey

Governor: Kay Ivey (Republican)

Salary: $131,800

Alaska
Alaska governor Mike Dunleavy

Governor: Mike Dunleavy (Republican)

Salary: $176,000

Arizona
Arizona Governor Katie Hobbs

Governor: Katie Hobbs (Democrat)

Salary: $95,000

The Arizona governor, which has the second-lowest salary out of all US governors, will be eligible for a salary of $165,000 starting in 2027, per the state legislature.

Arkansas
Arkansas governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders

Governor: Sarah Huckabee Sanders (Republican)

Salary: $166,771

California
California governor Gavin Newsom

Governor: Gavin Newsom (Democrat)

Salary: $242,295

As of December 2024, the California Department of Human Resources listed the governor’s salary as $242,295, making Gavin Newsom the third-highest paid governor in the US.

Colorado
Colorado governor Jared Polis

Governor: Jared Polis (Democrat)

Salary: $134,632

The Colorado governor, previously one of the lowest-paid governors in the nation, has received a $134,632 salary since 2023, as outlined by state law. It is now the 11th-lowest governor’s salary across all states.

Connecticut
Connecticus governor Ned Lamont

Governor: Ned Lamont (Democrat)

Salary: $226,711 (forgone)

Although the State of Connecticut sets the governor’s salary as $226,711, the independently wealthy Ned Lamont has chosen to forgo the salary during his gubernatorial run. Lamont made his money in telecommunications and investments, and is the great-grandson of Thomas W. Lamont, a former chair of J. P. Morgan & Co. who built substantial wealth in banking.

The state has the fifth-highest salary for a governor in the US.

Delaware
Delaware governor Matt Meyer

Governor: Matt Meyer (Democrat)

Salary: $185,096

From July 2025 until 2029, the salary for the governor of Delaware is $185,096, per the state legislature.

Florida
Florida governor Ron DeSantis

Governor: Ron DeSantis (Republican)

Salary: $141,400

The Florida governor makes $141,400 each year, although the Florida state legislature has approved a raise to $251,414 for the office starting in 2027, which would make the Florida governor the highest paid in the nation, if other high-paying states do not also increase their salaries.

Georgia
Georgia governor Brian Kemp

Governor: Brian Kemp (Republican)

Salary: $182,000

While Georgia Governor Brian Kemp currently earns $182,000 a year, a recent proposal could tie him with New York Governor Kathy Hochul as the highest-paid in the nation, as reported by the Associated Press.

Hawaii
Hawaii Governor Josh Green

Governor: Josh Green (Democrat)

Salary: $184,860

Idaho
Idaho governor Brad Little

Governor: Brad Little (Republican)

Salary: $151,400

Illinois
Illinois governor JB Pritzker

Governor: Jay Robert “JB” Pritzker (Democrat)

Salary: $205,700 (foregone)

Illinois Governor JB Pritzker, a member of the Pritzker family that owns the Hyatt Hotels Corporation, has chosen to forgo his salary. The state has set the governor’s salary at $205,700 as of 2023, per the Illinois General Assembly, making the position the ninth-highest paid governor in the US.

Indiana
Indiana governor Mike Braun

Governor: Mike Braun (Republican)

Salary: $220,418

Indiana governor Mike Braun, who makes $220,418 each year per the Indiana state government, is the sixth-highest-paid governor in the US.

Iowa
Iowa governor Kim Reynolds

Governor: Kim Reynolds (Republican)

Salary: $130,000

Kansas
Kansa governor Laura Kelly

Governor: Laura Kelly (Democrat)

Salary: $110,707

Kentucky
Kentucky governor Andy Beshear

Governor: Andy Beshear (Democrat)

Salary: $184,826

Louisiana
Louisiana governor Jeff Landry

Governor: Jeff Landry (Republican)

Salary: $129,394

Maine
Maine governor Janet Mills

Governor: Janet Mills (Democrat)

Salary: $70,000

With a salary of $70,000, Maine governor Janet Mills is the lowest-paid governor in the US.

Maryland
Marland governor Wes Moore

Governor: Wes Moore (Democrat)

Salary: $192,000

As of his third year as Maryland governor, per the state legislature, Wes Moore has a salary of $192,000, making him the 10th-highest paid US governor.

Massachusetts
Massachusetts governor Maura Healey

Governor: Maura Healey (Democrat)

Salary: $222,185

Massachusetts governor Maura Healey received a salary of $222,185 in 2024, per the Office of the Comptroller of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, making hers the fifth-highest governor’s salary in the US.

Michigan
Michigan governor Gretchen Whitmer

Governor: Gretchen Whitmer (Democrat)

Salary: $159,300

Minnesota
Minessota governor Tim Walz

Governor: Tim Walz (Democrat)

Salary: $174,775 (although Walz accepts $127,629)

The Minnesota governor’s official salary is $174,775 as of July 1, 2025, and will increase to $200,000 in July 2026, per the Minnesota Legislature. However, Walz has repeatedly declined the raises and accepts the previous salary of $127,629.

“This is about the state workforce,” he said, as reported by the Minnesota Star Tribune in March. “I don’t want this to be an issue about the governor trying to pay himself. I think I’m compensated fairly by the state of Minnesota for the work I do at this point.”

Mississippi
Mississippi governor Tate Reeves

Governor: Tate Reeves (Republican)

Salary: $160,000

Missouri
Missouri governor Mike Kehoe

Governor: Mike Kehoe (Republican)

Salary: $142,658

Montana
Montana governor Greg Gianforte

Governor: Greg Gianforte (Republican)

Salary: $141,517

Nebraska
Nebraska governor Jim Pillen

Governor: Jim Pillen (Republican)

Salary: $105,000

Nebraska governor Jim Pillen, who earns $105,000 a year in 2025, per state legislature, is the fourth-lowest paid governor in the US.

Nevada
Nevada governor Joe Lombardo

Governor: Joe Lombardo (Republican)

Salary: $170,062

New Hampshire
New Hampshire governor Kelly Ayotte

Governor: Kelly Ayotte (Republican)

Salary: $163,510

New Jersey
New Jersey governor Phil Murphy

Governor: Phil Murphy (Democrat)

Salary: $175,000

Although the current New Jersey governor, Phil Murphy, earns $175,000 a year in 2025, the office he will vacate in 2026 is slated to receive a raise to $210,000, the Associated Press reported.

New Mexico
New Mexico governor Michelle Lujan Grisham

Governor: Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democrat)

Salary: $110,000

New Mexico governor Michelle Lujan Grisham is the sixth-lowest-paid governor in the US.

New York
New York governor Kathy Hochul

Governor: Kathy Hochul (Democrat)

Salary: $250,000

With a salary of $250,000 established by New York law, Kathy Hochul is the highest-paid governor in the US.

North Carolina
North Carolina governor Josh Stein

Governor: Josh Stein (Democrat)

Salary: $203,073

North Carolina governor Josh Stein has a salary of $203,073 in 2025, making him one of the top-10 highest-paid governors in the US.

North Dakota
Nprth Dakota governor Kelly Armstrong

Governor: Kelly Armstrong (Republican)

Salary: $163,107

Ohio
Ohio governor Mike DeWine

Governor: Mike DeWine (Republican)

Salary: $172,665

As of 2024, the Ohio governor, Mike DeWine, has a salary of $172,665.

Oklahoma
Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Stitt

Governor: Kevin Stitt (Republican)

Salary: $147,000

While the current Oklahoma governor, Kevin Stitt, has a salary of $147,000 in 2025, his successor will see a raise to $185,000, per Oklahoma’s Journal Record.

Oregon
Oregon governor Tina Kotek

Governor: Tina Kotek (Democrat)

Salary: $98,600

The Oregon governor takes home the third-lowest pay out of all governors.

Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro

Governor: Josh Shapiro (Democrat)

Salary: $245,760

Shapiro received two raises since 2023, as shown in the state’s budget office data. In 2025, he makes a $245,760 salary, making him the second-highest-paid governor in the US.

Rhode Island
Rhode Island governor Daniel McKee

Governor: Daniel McKee (Democrat)

Salary: $163,295

South Carolina
South Carolina governor Henry McMaster

Governor: Henry McMaster (Republican)

Salary: $106,078

With a salary of $106,078 in 2025, per state records, the South Carolina governor is the fifth-lowest-paid governor in the US.

South Dakota
South Dakota governor Larry Rhoden
South Dakota Gov. Larry Rhoden makes $146,472 a year in 2025.

Governor: Larry Rhoden (Republican)

Salary: $146,472

Tennessee
Tennessee governor Bill Lee

Governor: Bill Lee (Republican)

Salary: $204,336

The Book of the States lists the Tennessee governor’s salary at $204,336 as of 2023, which would be one of the top-10 highest governor salaries in the US, although reports by the Nashville Fox channel WZTV and watchdog organization OpenTheBooks have put the figure at $224,000 for current governor Bill Lee.

Texas
Texas governor Greg Abbott

Governor: Greg Abbott (Republican)

Salary: $153,750

As of 2021, Texas governor Greg Abbott makes $153,750 a year, per state records.

Utah
Utah governor Spencer Cox

Governor: Spencer Cox (Republican)

Salary: $182,900

Vermont
Vermont governor Phil Scott

Governor: Phil Scott (Republican)

Salary: $234,379

Vermont governor Phil Scott’s 2024 salary was $222,371, with the number rising to $234,379 in 2025, per the Vermont General Assembly.

Virginia
Virginia governor Glenn Youngkin

Governor: Glenn Youngkin (Republican)

Salary: $175,000

Although the Virginia governor has a salary of $175,000, the independently wealthy Glenn Youngkin has chosen to donate his earnings each quarter, per his office.

Youngkin built his fortune during his 25 years working in private equity before running for state office. Between 2018 and his gubernatorial campaign in 2020, he served as the co-CEO of The Carlyle Group, an investment firm.

Washington
Washington governor Bob Ferguson

Governor: Bob Ferguson (Democrat)

Salary: $218,744

West Virginia
West Virginia governor Patrick Morrisey

Governor: Patrick Morrisey (Republican)

Salary: $190,424

Starting in 2025, the West Virginia governor’s salary has been set to match the US Office of Personnel Management‘s locality pay area for the rest of US, per state legislature. That puts current governor Patrick Morrisey’s salary at $190,424.

Wisconsin
Wisconsin governor Tony Evers

Governor: Tony Evers (Democrat)

Salary: $175,802

Wyoming
Wyoming governor Mark Gordon

Governor: Mark Gordon (Republican)

Salary: $140,000

Read the original article on Business Insider

Photos show how the winning gowns from the Miss Universe pageant have changed through the years

A side-by-side of Miss Universe from 1955 and 2025 in their crowns.
The outfits Miss Universe candidates have worn to be crowned queen have evolved.
  • The fashion of the Miss Universe pageant has evolved since the first competition in 1952.
  • The winners used to be crowned in their swimsuits, but that changed in the ’60s. 
  • Today, contestants wear sparkly gowns that sometimes include nods to their countries.

The 74th annual Miss Universe pageant came to a close in Bangkok, bringing an end to one of the most dramatic seasons of the event to date.

Miss Mexico Fátima Bosch was crowned Miss Universe, just weeks after she went head-to-head with a pageant director who yelled at her. She wore a glittering red gown to ascend the throne.

Bosch’s shimmering dress was par for the course for modern Miss Universe contestants, who typically wear sparkly gowns with eye-catching details. However, contestants have chosen simpler dresses for the pageant in years past, and in its earliest days, Miss Universe was crowned wearing a swimsuit. 

Take a look back at the outfits contestants have worn to be crowned Miss Universe throughout the pageant’s history. 

Armi Kuusela was crowned the first Miss Universe in 1952.
Armi Kuusela 1952
Armi Kuusela in the middle with the rest of her court.

Wearing a classic bathing suit from the ’50s, Armi Kuusela of Finland was crowned the first-ever Miss Universe. 

Christiane Martel represented France at the 1953 Miss Universe pageant.
Christiane Martel 1953
Miss Universe Christiane Martel sitting on her throne.

Christiane Martel accepted her crown in a strapless swimsuit. 

Miriam Stevenson was the first Miss USA to become Miss Universe.
Miriam Stevenson 1954
Christianne Martel, 1953 Miss Universe, crowns Miss Universe 1954 Miriam Stevenson

Miriam Stevenson donned a halter-top swimsuit with crystals when she was crowned.  

Hillevi Rombin represented Sweden in the 1955 Miss Universe pageant.
Hillevi Rombin 1955

Looking closely at Hillevi Rombin’s swimsuit top, you’ll notice the pearl detail, which perfectly matches the Miss Universe crown and scepter. 

Gladys Zender of Peru became the first Latin American woman to win Miss Universe in 1957.
Gladys Zender 1957

The cascading pearls on Gladys Zender’s swimsuit top help draw your eye.

Luz Zuluaga, who won in 1958, was the only Colombian to win Miss Universe until 2014.
Luz Marina Zuluaga 1958

Luz Zuluaga’s V-neck swimsuit was a welcome change from the sweetheart neckline of past winners. 

Akiko Kojima was the first Japanese woman to win the Miss Universe competition in 1959.
Akiko Kojima 1959
Luz Marina Zuluaga, Miss Universe 1958, crowns Akiko Kojima as Miss Universe 1959

Akiko Kojima’s blue one-piece was an unexpected pop of color that stood out against the red coronation robe. 

Linda Bement was crowned Miss Universe in 1960.
Linda Bement 1960

The one-shoulder chiffon dress made Linda Bement look ready for a ball.

Iêda Maria Vargas was the first Brazilian to be crowned Miss Universe in 1963.
Ieda Maria Vargas 1963

Iêda Maria Vargas took the crown wearing a sky-blue gown with sewn crystals all over and a chiffon sleeve made to blow in the wind as she walked onstage.

Corinna Tsopei of Greece paid tribute to the country’s flag with the colors of her winning gown.
Corinna Tsopei of Greece wear the country's flag colors when she was crowned.
Miss Universe 1964 Corinna Tsopei posed with the runner-ups of that year.

In addition to its eye-catching blue color, Corinna Tsopei’s gown featured bedazzled frills hanging off her shoulders, which matched the bling of her crown and scepter.

Apasra Hongsakula represented Thailand in the 1965 Miss Universe pageant.
Apasra Hongsakula 1965
Apasra Hongsakula sitting on her Miss Universe throne with the rest of her court.

Bling is the first word that comes to mind after seeing Apasra Hongsakula’s winning gown. 

Margreta Arvidsson was the second Swedish woman to win the Miss Universe crown in 1966.
Margreta Arvidsson 1966

Margreta Arvidsson wore a pink strapless gown to accept her crown. If you look closely, you’ll see the hem detail also matches the outline of the scepter. 

Sylvia Hitchcock represented the US at the 1967 Miss Universe competition.
Sylvia Louise Hitchcock 1967

Sylvia Hitchcock’s white gown, featuring a one-shoulder strap across her chest, was unexpected but added just the right amount of edge.

Martha Vasconcellos chose a blue and silver gown for the Miss Universe pageant in 1968.
Martha Vasconcellos 1968

The silver tiers of Martha Vasconcellos’ blue dress resembled tinsel. 

Kerry Anne Wells wore a muted, flowy dress at the 1972 Miss Universe competition.
Kerry Anne Wells
Kerry Anne Wells was announced as the winner by Bob Barker, who served as a host for 20 years.

Kerry Anne Wells’ dress was made for flowing in the wind as she walked down the stage with her Miss Universe crown on.

Margarita Moran chose an elegant, embellished gown at the Miss Universe pageant in 1973.
Margarita Moran 1973

Margarita Moran’s long gown included a cape-like shoulder detail, a high neckline, and minimal embellishments throughout. 

Shawn Weatherly stole the show with this beaded gown in 1980.
Shawn Nichols Weatherly 1980

The beaded stripes on the dress were a great contrast to the crystals hanging from the cuffs. 

Irene Sáez was pretty in pink at the 1981 Miss Universe pageant.
Mona Irene Lailan Saez Conde 1981

Irene Sáez wore a pink gown covered in crystals and complete with dramatic flower sleeves.

Karen Baldwin was the first Canadian to win the Miss Universe competition in 1982.
Karen Diane Baldwin 1982

Unlike previous winners, Karen Baldwin went for a black gown with a bedazzled bodice detail. 

Yvonne Ryding’s dress at the 1984 Miss Universe pageant looked simple at first glance.
Yvonne Ryding 1984
Yvonne Ryding right after being crowned Miss Universe 1984

Yvonne Ryding wore a layered look, donning a white, long-sleeved gown with an overlay and floral embroidery throughout.

Deborah Carthy-Deu was the second Miss Puerto Rico to win the Miss Universe competition in 1985.
Deborah Carthy Deu 1985
Deborah Carthy Deu holding her Miss Universe 1985 trophy.

The gold stripes of Deborah Carthy-Deu’s gown balanced out with the thicker gold sequins running down the front.

Angela Visser represented Holland at the 1989 Miss Universe competition.
Angela Visser 1989
Miss Universe 1989 Angela Visser

Angela Visser glowed in this floor-length evening gown made with gold, silver, and white sequined scales. 

Mona Grudt was the first Norwegian to win the title of Miss Universe in 1990.
Mona Grudt 1990
Miss Universe 1990 Mona Grudt

Although Mona Grudt chose a classic white gown, the dramatic flare of the skirt made it a statement-worthy piece.

Lupita Jones was the first Mexican woman to win the title of Miss Universe in 1991.
Lupita Jones 1991
Miss Universe 1991 Lupita Jones

Lupita Jones wore a beaded, off-the-shoulder red gown. 

Dayanara Torres, who was crowned Miss Universe in 1993, wore a white gown with a daring slit.
Dayanara Torres 1993
Miss Universe 1993 Dayanara Torres

The thigh-high slit of Dayanara Torres’ floor-length white gown added an unexpected sexy element. It also had a strapless neckline and a fitted bodice.

After winning the 1994 Miss Universe competition, Sushmita Sen went on to pursue a career in Bollywood.
Sushmita Sen 1994
Miss Universe 1994 Sushmita Sen being crowned by 1993 winner Dayanara Torres.

When she accepted her crown, Sushmita Sen wore a beaded dress with gold floral sleeves. 

Chelsi Smith was the first Miss USA to be crowned Miss Universe in 15 years.
Chelsi Smith 1995
Miss Universe 1995 Chelsi Smith

Chelsi Smith looked regal in this sweetheart chiffon gown. The matching scarf and red lipstick completed the look. 

After winning Miss Universe 1996, Alicia Machado pursued acting and appeared on various reality competition shows.
alicia machado

The silver spikes on Alicia Machado’s mint gown gave it an edgy feel.

After winning Miss Universe 1997, Brook Lee went on to host TV shows in Asia and the United States.
brook lee 1994

The sparkly halter, beaded waistband, and thigh-high slit design elements of Brook Lee’s dress worked together seamlessly. 

Wendy Fitzwilliam made history at the 1998 Miss Universe pageant as the first contestant to win wearing a bikini in the swimsuit competition.
Wendy Fitzwilliam 1998

When she was crowned Miss Universe, Wendy Fitzwilliam wore statement earrings and a beaded gown. 

Mpule Kwelagobe, crowned in 1999, was Botswana’s first-ever Miss Universe winner.
Mpule Kwelagobe 1999
Miss Universe 1999 Mpule Kwelagobe

A simple, flowy skirt made the sparkly off-the-shoulder top of Mpule Kwelagobe’s gown stand out. 

Lara Dutta took the Miss Universe crown in 2000.
Lara Dutta 2000
Miss Universe 2000 Lara Dutta being crowned by 1999 winner Mpule Kwelagobe

Lara Dutta brought the festive vibes with this sparkly red gown.

Denise Quiñones won the Miss Universe title in 2001.
Denise Quinones 2001
Denise Quinones being crowned by Miss Universe 2000 Lara Dutta

Denise Quiñones’ white halter gown, featuring different-colored beads throughout, matched the crystals on the Miss Universe crown.

Oxana Fedorova was crowned Miss Universe in 2002.
Justine Pasek 2002
Miss Universe 2002 Justine Pasek

Like other Miss Universe winners in the past, Fedorova went with a simple white gown for her crowning. 

Four months after she was crowned Miss Universe, though, Fedorova was dethroned because “she was unable to fulfill her duties,” the former president of the Miss Universe Organization, Paula Shugart, said, according to CBS News

The first runner-up, Miss Panama Justine Pasek, was then crowned Miss Universe 2002. 

Amelia Vega was the first person from the Dominican Republic to win the Miss Universe title in 2003.
Amelia Vega 2003
Miss Universe 2003 Amelia Vega

Amelia Vega took the traditional white gown a step further with the crystal-embellished sleeves and shoulder straps. 

Jennifer Hawkins looked like a walking gold statue at the 2004 Miss Universe competition.
Jennifer Hawkins 2004
Miss Universe 2004 Jennifer Hawkins

Jennifer Hawkins stunned judges when she appeared onstage in a textured gold dress with flower details everywhere and a sparkling bracelet and necklace to match.

Natalie Glebova was only the second Canadian to hold the Miss Universe title.
Natalie Glebova 2005
Miss Universe Natalie Glebova

For the 2005 Miss Universe competition, Natalie Glebova rocked a white gown with a plunging neckline and a thigh-high slit. 

Zuleyka Rivera wore one of the most daring gowns of the 2006 Miss Universe competition.
Zuleyka Rivera 2006
Miss Universe Zuleyka Rivera

With a low-cut top, a high slit in the front, and dazzling beaded work, Zuleyka Rivera had one of the most memorable looks of the 2006 competition.

Riyo Mori was the second Japanese woman to be crowned Miss Universe in 2007.
Riyo Mori 2007
Miss Universe Riyo Mori

For her winning gown, Riyo Mori wore a kimono-inspired black and floral evening gown from the Spring/Summer 2007 Gucci collection. 

Dayana Mendoza was crowned Miss Venezuela 2008 before winning Miss Universe.
Dayana Mendoza 2008
Miss Universe 2008 Dayana Mendoza

For her crowning moment, Dayana Mendoza wore a strapless yellow gown covered in beads. The thigh-high slit and turquoise statement earrings add to the drama of the look. 

Stefania Fernández’s 2009 Miss Universe win was a milestone, as it was the first time a country had won back-to-back crowns.
Stefania Fernandez 2009
Miss Universe 2009 Stefania Fernandez

Unlike her predecessor, Dayana Mendoza, Stefania Fernandez went with a more extravagant look, wearing a red floor-length gown. 

After her Miss Universe win in 2010, Ximena Navarrete went on to star in Spanish soap operas.
Ximena Navarrete 2010
Miss Universe 2010 Ximena Navarrete

Ximena Navarrete accepted her Miss Universe crown wearing a flowy, floor-length red gown. What you can’t see under the sash is the one-shoulder strap adorned with red beads and the slit underneath her skirt. 

Leila Lopes made history as the first woman from Angola to win the Miss Universe pageant in 2011.
Leila Lopes 2011
Miss Universe 2011 Leila Lopes being crowned by 2010 winner Ximena Navarrete

Leila Lopes wowed the audience with her sleeveless white gown covered in white, silver, and blue beads and feathers. 

After being crowned Miss USA, Olivia Culpo went on to win the title of Miss Universe in 2012.
Olivia Culpo 2012
Miss Universe 2012 Olivia Culpo

For her crowning moment, Olivia Culpo wore a red dress with long velvet sleeves and a plunging neckline.

When Gabriela Isler was crowned Miss Universe 2013, she made history as the seventh woman from Venezuela to win.
Gabriela Isler 2013
Miss Universe 2013 Gabriela Isler

Gabriela Isler stepped onto the stage in a long-sleeved silver gown embellished with crystals and a striped pattern that resembled Jennifer Lopez’s 2012 Zuhair Murad dress

Paulina Vega won the title of Miss Universe in 2014.
Paulina Vega 2014
Miss Universe 2014 Paulina Vega

The silver beaded and striped details on Paulina Vega’s gown made for an elegant look.

Pia Wurtzbach was the third woman from the Philippines to win the Miss Universe title in 2015.
Pia Wurtzbach 2015
Miss Universe 2015 Pia Wurtzbach

Pia Wurtzbach’s royal-blue gown matched the gems on the Miss Universe crown. 

When Iris Mittenaere won in 2016, she was the first Miss France to do so in 63 years.
Iris Mittenaere 2016
Miss Universe 2016 Iris Mittenaere

Iris Mittenaere took home the Miss Universe crown in a long-sleeve sparkling gold gown with geometric details.

Demi Nel-Peters was the second Miss Universe winner from South Africa.
Demi Leigh Nel Peters 2017
Miss Universe 2017 Demi Nel-Peters

Demi Nel-Peters dazzled in this flesh-colored dress stitched with silver crystals in a geometrical pattern. 

Catriona Gray was crowned Miss Universe in 2018.
Catriona Gray 2018
Miss Universe Catriona Gray

Catriona Gray wore a red dress featuring a plunging, asymmetrical neckline and a thigh-high slit. 

Zozibini Tunzi represented South Africa at the 2019 Miss Universe competition.
miss universe 2019
Zozibini Tunzi is the first black woman to be crowned Miss Universe since Angola’s Leila Lopes in 2011

Zozibini Tunzi’s silver, gold, and blue sequined evening gown stood out on the Miss Universe stage. The draped sleeves and high neckline balanced out the thigh-high slit and peekabo detail across the chest.

Andrea Meza was only the third Miss Mexico to be crowned Miss Universe.
Miss Mexico Andrea Meza is crowned Miss Universe 2021.
Miss Mexico Andrea Meza is crowned Miss Universe 2021.

Like many others, Andrea Meza wore a sparkly gown when she was crowned Miss Universe.

The gown had a high neckline and a dramatic cutout on the bodice, as well as tiers of tassels on the skirt and a removable cape.

Harnaaz Sandhu was also the third Miss India to be crowned Miss Universe.
A side-by-side of Miss Universe 2021 in her evening gown look.

Harnaaz Sandhu’s look was one of the most daring dresses a Miss Universe has worn to be crowned.

Her floor-length dress had a plunging neckline, offsetting the sparkly, see-through fabric that covered the dress in a geometric pattern. Tassels flowing down the center of the gown completed the look.

Putstyle and Saisha Hinde designed Sandhu’s gown, and Bharat Gupta was the fashion director for her look.

R’Bonney Gabriel was the ninth Miss USA to be crowned Miss Universe.
Miss USA R'Bonney Gabriel wins Miss Universe
Miss USA R’Bonney Gabriel celebrates after winning the 71st Miss Universe competition at the New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 14, 2023.

R’Bonney Gabriel is a Texas-based fashion designer with her own sustainable clothing line.

According to the Manila Bulletin, Gabriel’s blue dress was designed by Filipino designer Rian Fernandez.

Sheynnis Palacios was the first Miss Nicaragua to win Miss Universe in the pageant’s history.
Miss Nicaragua Sheynnis Palacios is crowned Miss Universe in 2023.
Miss Nicaragua Sheynnis Palacios is crowned Miss Universe in 2023.

Sheynnis Palacios was 23 when she was crowned Miss Universe wearing a heavily beaded dress.

Nidal Nouaihed designed the dress, which featured a sweetheart neckline and semi-sheer paneling on the bodice.

The rest of the dress was completely covered in intricate beading, and a blue cape that honored Nicaragua’s flag accented the look, as Nouaihed shared on Instagram.

Likewise, Victoria Kjær Theilvig became the first Miss Denmark to be crowned Miss Universe in 2024.
Miss Denmark 2024 wins Miss Universe 2024

Victoria Kjær Theilvig popped in a pink gown when she was named Miss Universe 2024.

The dress, which was covered head-to-toe in sparkles, featured off-the-shoulder sleeves made of strands of beads. Coordinating gloves completed her regal look.

Fátima Bosch became the fourth Miss Mexico to win Miss Universe in November 2025.
Victoria Kjær Theilvig crowning 74th Miss Universe Fátima Bosch in Bangkok in November 2025.

Bosch, 25, was crowned Miss Universe in a red gown, as the other three Miss Mexicos who had won the top crown had done before her.

The form-fitting gown had long sleeves and a high neckline, and it was covered in red sparkles. An intricate pattern of gold adorned the front and cuffs of the sleeves, and a sheer cape flowed out behind her.

The look was regal even before Bosch added the Miss Universe tiara to it.

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This one feature in Slack is going to kill me one day

the slack app on a phone
Slack has one quirk with Instagram links.
  • Instagram links won’t unfurl on Slack.
  • This is, in the grand scheme of the world, not a big deal. But to me, this is torture.
  • I’m attempting to publicly shame both Meta and Slack into fixing this so I can enjoy my life again.

I wouldn’t ever actually admit to enjoying the workplace chat app Slack (that would be horrifically uncool). But the data speaks for itself.

Slack sends out a year-end wrap-up with data for its enterprise accounts, including which users posted the most lines of text. For 2024, I was Business Insider’s second most prolific Slack poster, which is incredibly embarrassing and not a compliment at all.

Look, I love chatting! I love sharing links and musings with my colleagues! Fire me! (To my editor reading this: Please don’t, I promise I’ll get back to work.)

But despite this, there’s one thing that stymies me over and over — and I know I’m not the only one out there who is plagued by this problem.

Whenever you post a link to an Instagram or Threads post in Slack, the link doesn’t “unfurl” with a preview. Basically, it looks like this:

a slack link to instagram
This was an amusing Reel of a state senator doing the “67” hand motions, but too bad it won’t show.

If you’re unfamiliar with Slack (or don’t paste social media links into Slack because you use it like a responsible professional), the thing is that posts from X, LinkedIn, Reddit, and even BlueSky do actually work!

For example, an X post unfurls like this:

a tweet in slack
An X post does work in Slack.

What’s frustrating is that Instagram used to work on Slack. I remember those glory days! It was probably only two or so years ago — my guess here — that it stopped working.

So why is this happening? If X and Bluesky can do it, why can’t Instagram and Threads?

I’m not sure of the answer, but I have some good guesses.

First, I don’t think it’s a case where Slack and Meta are mad at each other and are revoking this access to spite each other. If you think that sounds ridiculous — why would a big company make things harder for its users just to settle some petty beef? — keep in mind that Instagram did exactly that when it stopped allowing Instagram posts to fully display on Twitter back in 2012.

As far as I know, Meta and Slack aren’t locked in a vicious fight. Meta isn’t above being petty when it comes to competitors like TikTok or companies that threaten its business like Apple — but Slack, which is owned by Salesforce, isn’t really an enemy or direct competitor. Sure, some people use Slack for group chats with friends, which might compete with WhatsApp, but mainly it’s for workplace productivity.

A representative for Slack told Business Insider, “Thanks for flagging! We are looking into it.” Meta didn’t have a response.

I am not an engineer or a computer programmer, so I am not going to pretend that I know the exact solution here.

But I refuse to accept that no one has the technical expertise to come up with a solution for the thousands — millions, perhaps! — of people with fake email jobs who need to post Instagram links to their coworkers on Slack.

Despite some of the terrifying and bad ways that social media and technology have affected our lives, I still maintain optimism. I believe that a repaired union between Slack and Instagram will improve my life by at least 2%! We all deserve better!

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11 of the best outfits at the CMA Awards and 7 that missed the mark

Lainey Wilson onstage at the CMA Awards in Nashville.
Lainey Wilson onstage at the CMA Awards in Nashville.
  • The 2025 CMA Awards were hosted in Nashville on Wednesday night.
  • Stars like Lainey Wilson and Kelsea Ballerini impressed with bold, unique outfits.
  • Other stars, like Billy Ray Cyrus and Elizabeth Hurley, clashed on the red carpet.

Cowboy hats, camo, and sparkles were all over the 2025 CMA Awards.

Musicians gathered at the Bridgestone Arena in Nashville on Wednesday to celebrate country music’s biggest night.

Attendees like Lainey Wilson delivered memorable performances onstage and had equally strong fashion moments on the red carpet. There were also a few artists who fell short with underwhelming looks.

Here are the best and worst outfits from the night.

Luke Combs and his wife looked like country royalty on the red carpet.
Nicole Combs and Luke Combs at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Nicole Combs and Luke Combs at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

The “Ain’t No Love in Oklahoma” singer walked the red carpet in burgundy trousers, a floral-print blazer, and a black satin button-up. He completed the look with cowboy boots and a red watch.

His outfit perfectly complemented the one worn by his wife. Nicole Combs, who is pregnant with their third child, wore a strapless, floor-length gown.

The form-fitting piece had floral cups, a plunging neckline, and all-over sequins that matched her glowing jewelry.

Billy Ray Cyrus and Elizabeth Hurley wore opposite styles.
Billy Ray Cyrus and Elizabeth Hurley at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Billy Ray Cyrus and Elizabeth Hurley at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

On their own, each star looked great. Cyrus wore baggy black trousers, cowboy boots, a satin blazer, a matching shirt, sunglasses, and a few rings.

Hurley wore a red evening gown with a deep V-neckline, all-over sparkles, and a thigh-high slit. It was designed by Alberto Audenino.

Together, though, the outfits clashed. The couple looked like they were attending different events.

Lainey Wilson took her signature style to a new level.
Lainey Wilson at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Lainey Wilson at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

She posed on the red carpet in a stunning Reem Acra set. It featured an ocean-blue catsuit with a plunging V-neckline, a satin waistband, and sparkle embellishments.

The garment also had a teal cape attached at the shoulders, which matched her tall cowboy hat.

Wilson completed the fun and slightly daring look with pointed pumps and diamond earrings.

One of her stage looks, however, completely missed the mark.
Lainey Wilson onstage at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Lainey Wilson onstage at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

As host of the CMA Awards, Wilson made numerous outfit changes throughout the night.

One included a long-sleeved, camouflage dress with a floor-length, pleated skirt. The outfit also included a long brown belt, leather gloves, and a cowboy hat.

The outfit’s country vibes were strong, but it ultimately looked more like a costume than a high-fashion piece.

Michael Trotter Jr. and Tanya Trotter from The War and Treaty were perfectly coordinated.
Michael Trotter Jr. and Tanya Trotter at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Michael Trotter Jr. and Tanya Trotter at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

Trotter Jr. posed in black slacks, leather dress shoes, a black cowboy hat, a matching T-shirt, and a suede jacket embellished with white rose appliqués.

Trotter, on the other hand, wore a strapless midi dress that hugged her body and flared with tulle at the knees. She paired it with black heels, lace gloves, statement earrings, and a cowboy hat.

Their outfits matched, honored famous country styles, and still showed their unique fashion tastes.

There were too many mismatched colors between Morgane Stapleton and Chris Stapleton.
Morgane Stapleton and Chris Stapleton at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Morgane Stapleton and Chris Stapleton at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

The country star kept his outfit simple. He wore dark pants and a blazer, a navy satin shirt, brown cowboy boots, and a light cowboy hat with a turquoise stone in the center.

Morgane Stapleton, on the other hand, wore a plum-colored midi dress covered in sparkles. She also donned a silver necklace and black pumps with hot-pink flower embellishments.

Both Stapletons looked great, but it would’ve been nice to see some color coordination between them. A turquoise accessory on Morgane Stapleton would have worked, or a plum brooch for her husband.

Shaboozey elevated blue jeans with classic Western wear.
Shaboozey at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Shaboozey at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

Shaboozey hit the red carpet in light-wash jeans, a white tank top, and a statement jacket made from black suede and rhinestone appliqués.

The latter piece matched his steel-toed cowboy boots, while his cream-colored cowboy hat added just the right amount of contrast.

The outfit was simple but effective.

Riley Green’s suit would have been better for an office event.
Riley Green at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Riley Green at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

The country musician wore a wide-brimmed cowboy hat, dark brown dress shoes, a white button-down shirt, and a green-and-brown tie.

He also wore a herringbone suit in gray, which unfortunately looked too corporate for a celebratory night of music.

Kelsea Ballerini was a vision in red.
Kelsea Ballerini at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Kelsea Ballerini at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

She wore a strapless Christian Siriano design made from sheer tulle. The fabric wrapped around her body and created a wavy neckline that highlighted her rosy makeup.

The dress was unique, fun, and just daring enough to make you look twice.

Megan Moroney seemed overwhelmed by her dramatic gown.
Megan Moroney at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Megan Moroney at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

She arrived at the CMA Awards wearing a strapless gown made from black satin and rows of silver rhinestones.

The dress was pretty, but it was overshadowed by her velvet cape and matching gloves. The outfit would have been more glamorous without the latter accessories.

Each member of Old Dominion rocked their own version of a classic suit.
Old Dominion at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.
Old Dominion at the 2025 CMA Awards in Nashville.

Their outfits included blazers made from velvet and satin, a turtleneck top, skinny trousers, white button-downs, and more.

Each member looked sharp on their own, and together, the band was a fashion force.

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After visiting all 50 US states, these are the 7 state parks I think all travelers should experience at least once

Emily sits on a rock, looking out at a body of water surrounded by tree-covered cliffs.
In my opinion, Quoddy Head in Maine is one of the best US state parks to visit.
  • After visiting all 50 states, some of my favorite places to explore are state parks.
  • I think Dead Horse Point State Park deserves just as much recognition as Utah’s national parks.
  • I also love traveling to Anza-Borrego Desert in California and Ecola State Park in Oregon.

National parks are often celebrated as “America’s Best Idea,” safeguarding the country’s most breathtaking and unique landscapes.

Yet, even after exploring all 63 US national parks, some of my favorite places to explore are outside the National Park System.

State parks may not often enjoy the same level of recognition as their national counterparts, but many are equally — if not more — stunning.

After traveling to all 50 states and visiting hundreds of state parks, these are the ones that left the greatest impression on me.

Hawaii’s ‘Akaka Falls State Park is a must-visit.
A tall waterfall in the middle of lush greenery.

The Big Island of Hawaii is home to the gorgeous ‘Akaka Falls State Park. Named for the dramatic 442-foot ‘Akaka Falls waterfall, the park is a must-visit in the area.

The small park packs a big punch, with a short trail through lush tropical greenery leading to the picturesque falls.

Dead Horse Point State Park in Utah is near two popular national parks.
Emily, wearing a backpack covered with patches, looks out at large red-rock canyons covered with snow.

Dead Horse Point State Park in Utah is less than 30 miles from Arches and Canyonlands National Parks. However, in my opinion, it doesn’t get the recognition it deserves.

The park is home to an overlook with a breathtaking view of the Colorado River, which sits 2,000 feet below the rim.

Hike, bike, or camp at this International Dark Sky Park for dramatic views of the river and the surrounding canyons.

Anza-Borrego Desert is California’s biggest state park.
Thousands of purple, white, and orange wildflowers in front of mountains.

California is an outdoor-lovers paradise, with nine major national parks (the most of any US state) and 280 state-park units. However, its largest state park is one you may not have heard of: Anza-Borrego Desert State Park.

The 600,000-acre park in Southern California, famed for its wildflower blooms, has a mix of desert landscapes, rugged mountains, palm oases, and sweeping vistas.

After you’re done exploring the park, head to the nearby Galleta Meadows to find 130 large metal sculptures created by artist Ricardo Breceda.

Franconia Notch State Park in New Hampshire is home to gorgeous views.
Emily climbs up a flight of wooden stairs while looking over at a waterfall and fall foliage.

Franconia Notch State Park is in the heart of the White Mountains, with scenic drives, challenging hikes, and gorgeous photo opportunities.

I love hiking through the popular Flume Gorge, a natural chasm that extends 800 feet, with boardwalks snaking through granite cliffs, moss-covered walls, and cascading waterfalls.

I recommend visiting in the fall to hike the popular Artist’s Bluff Trail and enjoy the vibrant fall foliage.

Valley of Fire State Park in Nevada is truly incredible.
A road surrounded by large red-rock formations.

In my opinion, Valley of Fire State Park in Nevada is the very definition of “otherworldly.” It’s located about an hour northeast of Las Vegas and is Nevada’s oldest and largest state park.

Valley of Fire, named for its stunning red-sandstone formations, is an amazing destination for a scenic drive, gorgeous photo opportunities, hiking, and camping.

Visiting Oregon’s Ecola State Park feels like stepping into a fairytale.
Emily looks out at a foggy beach with large rocks in the water on a cloudy day.

The Oregon Coast is one of my favorite places in the country, and Ecola State Park is a big reason I love the area so much.

The coastal park offers some of the most iconic views of the rugged Oregon coastline, including Cannon Beach and Haystack Rock.

Driving into this park, which is surrounded by temperate rainforest, feels like being transported into a fairytale.

For a low-key day, I recommend visiting the beach or picnicking in the park. If you’re in the mood to hike, some of my favorite trails include Clatsop Loop and Indian Beach.

Maine’s Quoddy Head State Park is home to the easternmost point of the contiguous US.
Emily sits on a rock, looking out at a body of water surrounded by tree-covered cliffs.

I’ve visited all 50 states, but Maine is one of my favorite places to travel to. I particularly love the DownEast area of coastal communities, where Quoddy Head State Park is located.

The park is home to the iconic West Quoddy Head Light, which is the easternmost point of the contiguous US.

I recommend spending time hiking along the Coastal Trail and keeping a lookout for whales.

This story was originally published on January 29, 2025, and most recently updated on November 20, 2025.

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